Skip to main content

Welcome To Learn Selenium



Welcome to Learn Selenium



History:

Selenium was originally developed by Jason Huggins, who was later joined by other programmers and testers at ThoughtWorks. It is open-source software, released under the Apache 2.0 license and can be downloaded and used without charge. The latest side project is Selenium Grid, which provides a hub allowing the running of multiple Selenium tests concurrently on any number of local or remote systems, thus minimizing test execution time.

Selenium is a portable software testing framework for web applications. Selenium provides a record/playback tool for authoring tests without learning a test scripting language (Selenium IDE). It also provides a test domain-specific language (Selenese) [1] to write tests in a number of popular programming languages, including C#, Java, Groovy, Perl, PHP, Python and Ruby. The tests can then be run against most modern web browsers. Selenium deploys on Windows, Linux, and Macintosh platforms.

Selenium automates browsers. That's it. What you do with that power is entirely up to you. Primarily it is for automating web applications for testing purposes, but is certainly not limited to just that. Boring web-based administration tasks can (and should!) also be automated as well.

Selenium has the support of some of the largest browser vendors who have taken (or are taking) steps to make Selenium a native part of their browser. It is also the core technology in countless other browser automation tools, APIs and frameworks.

A command is what tells Selenium what to do. Selenium commands come in three 'flavors': Actions, Accessors and Assertions. Each command call is one line in the test table of the form:

Actions are commands that generally manipulate the state of the application. They do things like "click this link" and "select that option". If an Action fails, or has an error, the execution of the current test is stopped.
Many Actions can be called with the "AndWait" suffix, e.g. "clickAndWait". This suffix tells Selenium that the action will cause the browser to make a call to the server, and that Selenium should wait for a new page to load.

Accessors examine the state of the application and store the results in variables, e.g. "storeTitle". They are also used to automatically generate Assertions.

Assertions are like Accessors, but they verify that the state of the application conforms to what is expected. Examples include "make sure the page title is X" and "verify that this checkbox is checked".




Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

How to integrate Autoit with selenium

For handling Dialog boxes which are not web based, Then Autoit is the best Tool to handle this These are the following code should written in Selenium Selenium Code: try { String[] commands = new String[] {}; commands = new String[] { "Path" }; // location of Autoit EXE file Runtime.getRuntime().exec(commands); } catch (IOException e) { } Autoit code: if WinWaitActive("File Upload") Then ;MsgBox(2,"window found","Found the window") WinActivate("File upload") Send("!n") Sleep(5000) Send("File path") SEND("{ENTER}") ;location of the file you want to a to the form and submit ;Send("!O") Else MsgBox(1,"TimeOut","Timed out") EndIf Here we need to create a Exe file for the Autoit script and that path should be mentioned in selenium code.
Post a Comment
Read more

Reflection API

The Reflection API allows Java code to examine classes and objects at run time.The new reflection classes allow you to call another class's methods dynamically at run time. With the reflection classes, you can also examine an instance's fields and change the fields' contents. The Reflection API consists of the java.lang.Class class and the java.lang.reflect classes: Field, Method, Constructor, Array, and Modifier. Example program: import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; // calling method whose name we store in a variable public class ReflectionAPI { public static void main(String[] args) throws SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException, IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException { String x="sampleTest"; //String meth=read name from xls file Method method= ReflectionAPI.class.getMethod(x, String.class); method.invoke(method, "welcome"); System.out.
Post a Comment
Read more

Collection API

CollectionAPI: The Java Collections API's provide Java developers with a set of classes and interfaces that makes it easier to handle collections of objects. In a sense Collection's works a bit like arrays, except their size can change dynamically, and they have more advanced behaviour than arrays. Example program: import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Hashtable; public class CollectionAPI { /** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { int names[] = new int[5]; ArrayList list = new ArrayList (); list.add("Ramu");//0 list.add("Venu");//1 list.add("Raju");//2 System.out.println(list.size()); for(int i =0; i<=list.size(); i++) { System.out.println(list.get(i)); } // key - value // key - unique Hashtable table = new Hashtable (); table.put("name", "Hyderabad"); table.put("place", "Mumbai"); table.put("na
Post a Comment
Read more